Enseignement
de l'anglais au Népal (Nov.-Dec. 2008)
Passionnée de montagne depuis toute petite, mes loisirs sportifs principaux sont l’escalade, le ski, le trek ou la randonnée et l’alpinisme (été comme hiver). Par conséquent, une ascension himalayenne dans la région de l’Everest faisait partie de mes rêves depuis longtemps et j’ai choisi de faire une expédition au Népal. Par ailleurs, j’ai été sensibilisée à la malheureuse condition des porteurs lors de mon trek sur le Mont Kenya l’année dernière, et j’ai donc commencé un projet pour les aider. J’ai vendu mes photos (je suis photographe amateur) et récolté des vêtements pour envoyer le tout au Kenya et en Tanzanie, dans le cadre du Kilimanjaro Porters Assistance Project. Dans la continuité de ce projet, j’ai décidé de rester quelques semaines de plus au Népal après mon ascension pour faire du bénévolat pour une ONG népalaise, qui s’applique à améliorer les conditions de travail et de vie des porteurs, à travers divers programmes : High Himalayan Community Projects, Nepal (anciennement Porters' Progress Nepal). J’y ai enseigné l’anglais dans une école secondaire durant la journée, et aux porteurs adultes en matinée et en soirée, dans un village reculé du Langtang.
Since my early childhood, I’ve always
been fond of mountaineering and trekking. I’ve always carried my own
backpack and equipment until last year, when I went trekking on Mount
Kenya. There were four of us and we hired one guide and four porters. I
was horrified by their lack of equiment: no warm or waterproof clothes,
shoes mostly without soles, ... So when I came back home, I decided to
act! I sold my best pictures taken in Kenya (one won a photography
competition) as Christmas cards and collected 40 kg of clothes. 20 kg
were sent directly to the porters I hired and 20 kg will go next month
to Tanzania for a big event including a clean-up initiative of Mount
Kilimandjaro, porters assistance and education programs. As for the
money, it was sent to Kilimanjaro
Porters Assistance Project.
When, earlier this year, I realised that I would have the opportunity
to go to Nepal for almost two months, I decided to combine a climbing
expedition in the Everest range (which has been a dream for a long
time) with some more actions for porters. I therefore contacted High Himalayan Community Projects, Nepal and chose to teach English in a remote
porters’ village in the Rasuwa district, close to the Langtang National
Park. The course would be offered to adult porters who want to improve
their English but as well to all the children and teenagers who were
interested. I’m indeed convinced that part of the porters’ condition
can be improved if they can talk with their clients and not just be
“slaves”, exploited by the trekking companies and the local guides.
When I arrived in Jhyanglang, more than 150 people (from Jhyanglang and
the neareby villages) showed interest. I provided each of them with a
notebook and a pen, and I divided the course in three classes: one from
6.15 to 8.15 in the morning, for teenagers and adults, one from 3.30 to
5.15pm for children and then the last one from 5.15 to 6.30pm for
teenagers. It was still completely crazy as the classroom was
overcrowded at each class. However, when they realised that I asked
them to work and think during the class so they would learn
efficiently, their motivation largely decreased, and at the end, only
about 50 students attended the classes regularly.
The teaching experience was actually more challenging than what I had
thought. The education system in this area (in Nepal?) is indeed quite
bad and students only learn to repeat and copy. But they don’t think at
all. So, for instance, they are unable to use a conjugation table in
order to conjugate a verb correctly. I can understand that they don’t
know by heart the different conjugations (although it’s really
surprising for students who have been studying English for more than 6
years), but I can’t understand that they still can’t conjugate in the
present and the past tenses once they are given and explained the
rules, which are pretty easy in English (much easier than in Nepali
actually!). So many times, I felt powerless, as I couldn’t find any
more ways to explain them better what they still seemed not to
understand. For instance after they were told the rules about the
articles and practiced on more than 50 examples, they still wrote “A
bananas are yellow”! Tell me, what could I do?
However, even if I felt often frustrated, I saw some improvements after
just less than one month, at least for the most hard working students,
so that was rewarding. And they were all very sweet and eager to learn,
although they had difficulties to understand that one doesn’t learn a
language just by attending a class and copying what the teacher writes
on the white board!
Finally, I think it is important for a Westener to experience for a
while the conditions in which 75% of the world live! One never really
understands things until one experiences them. The living conditions
here are tough but people are mostly happy and very generous. So this
made me question many things about the Western lifestyle and realise
what is really important in life. But it showed me as well what still
need to be done in terms of education (and of course in many other
areas but in which I am much less qualified like sanitization for
instance). So I will do my best to continue some educational action in
this part of the world.
Overall, I had an amazing time which will change me forever. People in the village were very nice and I felt friendly welcomed. So I want to warmly thank everybody, but especially Hari Krishna Devkota and his lovely family, without them none of this would have been possible.
If you want to know more about my experience there, you can read the diary that I wrote as a letter to my family and friends:
- the whole diary in a pdf file
- or day by day, with many more pictures than in the pdf file :
30/11/08 | ||
01/12/08 | ||
- all the pictures are available in higher resolution in a picasa gallery:
Teaching English in Nepal |
I would like to thank all the people who supported this project financially. With the money I collected, I bought books to teach English (they proved to be very useful and I left them at Hari's place for future volunteers), novels and comics in English for Jhyanglang's library, pens and notebooks for my students and two students had the possibility to get their sight checked and improved. The remaining £450 were donated to Porters' Progress Nepal for educational programs in the Rasuwa district.
As you can see from my report, there is still a lot to do in Nepal, in terms of education, health and sanitization, ...! So if you want to help, by any way, to decrease the poverty in the rural areas of Nepal, please contact Hari Krishna Devkota directly or through his NGO High Himalayan Community Projects, Nepal. Trust me, Hari will make sure that the money donated will always be used extremely efficiently. And if you want to volunteer, you will gain as much as you give, believe me!
If you want more information or have any comment, don't hesitate to contact me personally.